Addiction is a complex issue, and while it’s centered on the person struggling with substance abuse, it affects the whole family. The families of victims struggling with addiction, including their spouses, children, and parents, are deeply affected by the strain of substance addiction. It is crucial that addiction be addressed holistically using various methods, including family therapy.
Family therapy, also referred to as family counselling, includes therapeutic interventions that reflect family-level involvement, assessments, and approaches. The aim is to address dynamics within the family that may be affected by or enable addiction. Let’s explore the benefits of family therapy for addiction.
1. Improved understanding of addiction
The family members of the victim suffering from substance abuse disorder may see it as a series of bad choices, weakness, and sometimes personal betrayal. Most people don’t know that addiction is a disease.
Family therapy for addiction treatment usually involves psychoeducation, its causes and effects on families and individuals. This helps the family members to stop blaming the person struggling with addiction and instead find ways to support them in their recovery journey.
2. Improved communication
In a family with a person struggling with substance addiction, communication is one of the things that is most affected. People stop talking or they talk at each other, which results in resentment and guilt.
With the guidance of an experienced therapist from My Time Recovery, family therapy offers an environment where family members can express themselves. They learn about constructive communication, and everyone gets a chance to talk about their experience, feelings, and concerns. With enhanced communication, families are able to repair broken relationships and create stronger bonds, which is crucial for a successful addiction recovery.
3. Preventing enabling and codependency
Without realizing it, family members can sometimes enable addictive behaviors or develop codependent patterns. Enabling refers to a set of actions or behaviors that family members may implement to support their loved ones struggling with addiction, but only to deepen or prolong their addiction.
It’s usually from a place of love or fear, and involves helping their addicted loved ones avoid the consequences of their substance abuse. This could look like being in denial that your loved one has an addiction, failing to question their behaviors, and making excuses for them.
Codependency is where a family member neglects their needs and obsesses over the addicted loved one’s problems. A codependent usually reorients their lives to be solely about the addict.
A family therapist helps to identify enabling patterns and codependent behaviors that may be helping to deepen and prolong the addiction. By learning how to control these behaviors, family members can build a healthy, supportive environment that will help their addicted loved one recover.
4. Addressing underlying issues
Sometimes the addiction stems from unhealed trauma, loss, and old hurts. Family counselling offers a safe space to identify and address these deeper issues in the family.
It’s highly likely that there are other family members struggling with mental health issues like depression, anxiety, and probably substance abuse. Failure to address the underlying issues could result in communication breakdown in the family and could trigger a relapse.
Endnote
If your loved one is struggling with addiction, consider family therapy as one of the treatment methods. It offers a range of benefits that enhance the addiction recovery process, including preventing enabling behaviors, improved communication, and addressing underlying traumas.